The Essential Stitches Every Beginner Must Learn
Every crochet project — no matter how simple or advanced — is built from a small set of basic stitches.
Once you understand these stitches, crochet becomes logical, predictable, and enjoyable instead of confusing.
In this guide, you’ll learn the most important basic crochet stitches step by step, what they’re used for, and how they connect to real beginner projects.
Before You Start: What You Need to Know
Before learning stitches, make sure you already know:
- How to hold a crochet hook
- How to hold yarn comfortably
- How to make a slip knot
If these still feel unfamiliar, that’s completely normal.
🔗 INTERNAL LINK NOTE
Link to (5) How to Hold a Crochet Hook (Right & Left Hand)
Anchor: how to hold a crochet hook
1. Slip Knot (The Starting Point)
The slip knot is how almost every crochet project begins.
Why it matters
- Creates the first loop on your hook
- Controls initial tension
- Sets the foundation for the entire project
A loose slip knot is better than a tight one.
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh cần có:
- 3 ảnh từng bước tạo slip knot
- 1 ảnh slip knot trên hook
Mục đích: người mới làm theo từng bước
🎥 GHI CHÚ VIDEO
Video nên làm:
- How to make a slip knot for crochet (slow motion)
Vị trí chèn: ngay sau mục này
2. Chain Stitch (ch) – The Foundation Chain
The chain stitch creates the foundation of most crochet projects.
What it’s used for
- Starting rows
- Creating height
- Forming patterns
Chain stitches should be even and relaxed.
Beginner tip
If your chain is hard to insert the hook into, it’s too tight.
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- Chuỗi chain nhìn ngang
- So sánh chain đều vs chain quá chặt
Alt text: crochet chain stitch for beginners
🎥 GHI CHÚ VIDEO
Video:
- How to crochet a chain stitch step by step
Vị trí: sau mục này
3. Single Crochet (sc)
Single crochet is the shortest and tightest basic stitch.
Why beginners should learn it early
- Easy to control
- Creates dense fabric
- Forgiving mistakes
Single crochet is commonly used in dishcloths, amigurumi, and scarves.
Step-by-step overview
- Insert hook into stitch
- Yarn over
- Pull up a loop
- Yarn over, pull through both loops
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- 4 ảnh tương ứng 4 bước
- 1 ảnh hoàn chỉnh hàng single crochet
🎥 GHI CHÚ VIDEO
Video:
- Single crochet stitch for beginners (right & left hand)
Vị trí: sau mục này
4. Half Double Crochet (hdc)
Half double crochet is taller than single crochet but still easy to manage.
Why it’s beginner-friendly
- Faster than single crochet
- Softer fabric
- Balanced look
Great for scarves, blankets, and hats.
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- So sánh chiều cao: sc vs hdc
- Cận mũi hdc
🎥 GHI CHÚ VIDEO
Video:
- Half double crochet explained slowly
Vị trí: sau mục này
5. Double Crochet (dc)
Double crochet is one of the most widely used stitches.
What makes it important
- Builds height quickly
- Used in granny squares
- Common in patterns
This stitch introduces yarn overs before inserting the hook.
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- Trình tự dc từng bước
- Hàng double crochet hoàn chỉnh
🎥 GHI CHÚ VIDEO
Video:
- Double crochet stitch tutorial
Vị trí: sau mục này
6. Slip Stitch (sl st)
Slip stitch is used to join stitches or move across work without adding height.
Common uses
- Joining rounds
- Decorative edging
- Finishing projects
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- Slip stitch dùng để nối vòng
- Cận cảnh mũi sl st
Understanding Stitch Height (Why It Matters)
Each stitch has a different height:
- Slip stitch → lowest
- Single crochet
- Half double crochet
- Double crochet → tallest
Understanding height helps you read patterns and avoid uneven edges.
📝 GHI CHÚ ẢNH
Ảnh:
- Bảng so sánh chiều cao các mũi
Alt text: crochet stitch height comparison
Common Beginner Problems with Stitches
- Uneven tension
- Missing stitches at row ends
- Counting incorrectly
These are part of learning — not failure.
🔗 INTERNAL LINK NOTE
Link to (8) Common Crochet Mistakes Beginners Make
Anchor: common crochet mistakes beginners make
Practice Tips for Beginners
- Practice one stitch at a time
- Use light-colored yarn
- Avoid textured yarn at first
- Count stitches every row
Consistency comes with repetition.
What to Learn Next
Once these stitches feel comfortable, you’re ready to:
- Read simple patterns
- Start beginner projects
- Combine stitches creatively
🔗 INTERNAL LINK NOTES (XÓA TRƯỚC KHI ĐĂNG)
- Link to (6) Easy Crochet Patterns for Beginners
Anchor: easy crochet patterns for beginners - Link to (7) Easy Crochet Projects for Beginners
Anchor: easy crochet projects for beginners - Link to (4.B1) Crochet Abbreviations Explained
Anchor: crochet abbreviations
Link to (4.B2) How to Read Crochet Patterns
Anchor: how to read crochet patterns
